Felonies are serious crimes that typically carry the potential for a year or more in prison. Examples of felonies include: Murder, Rape, Robbery, Kidnapping, Arson, Terrorism, Drug trafficking, Burglary of a dwelling, Grand Theft Auto, Aggravated assault, Embezzlement of large sums, and Fraud involving substantial amounts of money.

Misdemeanors are crimes that are generally considered less serious than felonies and often carry lighter penalties, such as fines or shorter jail sentences. Some common examples of misdemeanors include: Petty theft, Simple assault, Disorderly conduct, Trespassing, Vandalism, Public intoxication, Reckless driving, Prostitution, and Shoplifting.

Traffic infractions typically include minor violations of traffic laws, often enforced by issuing tickets or fines. Ordinance violations are breaches in municipal codes. Below is a list of common examples for both categories: Speeding, Running a red light, Stop sign violation, Failure to yield, Illegal U-turns, Not using turn signals, Seatbelt violations, Parking violations, Noise violations, Littering, an Pet leash laws.